Discover the elusive **Rusty-spotted Cat** (*Prionailurus rubiginosus*), one of the world's smallest feline species, found in the dense forests and scrublands of India and Sri Lanka. This agile nocturnal predator plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance, but faces critical threats from habitat loss and poaching. Learn about its unique physical traits, solitary behavior, and the urgent need for conservation efforts to protect this endangered species.