Common Name: Diploderma drukdaypo

Scientific Name: Diploderma drukdaypo

Habitat:

Diploderma drukdaypo is primarily found in the lush, mountainous regions of Bhutan and parts of northeastern India. This species typically inhabits subtropical forests and temperate zones, favoring areas rich in moisture and dense vegetation. The species is often located at altitudes ranging from 2500 to 3000 meters above sea level, where the climate provides a unique microhabitat for stability and growth.

Physical Characteristics:

Featuring a robust body structure, Diploderma drukdaypo can grow up to 25 centimeters in length. Its coloration varies significantly, often displaying striking hues of green with brown or grey patterns that provide excellent camouflage among the foliage. The distinctive flattened head and elongated limbs assist in climbing and navigating through trees, while specialized adhesive toe pads enhance its grip on surfaces.

Behavior:

This species exhibits intriguing behaviors including arboreal locomotion, where it skillfully navigates branches in search of food and shelter. Diploderma drukdaypo is primarily diurnal, actively foraging during daylight hours. The species also displays territorial behaviors, often engaging in visual displays to establish dominance among individuals. Its social interactions include communication through body postures and color changes, which help convey information regarding threats and reproductive status.

Diet:

Diploderma drukdaypo is primarily herbivorous, feeding on a diet that consists of leaves, flowers, and fruits found in its forest habitat. Specific food sources include various species of ferns and flowering plants that are abundant in its environment. The species utilizes its unique dentition to efficiently process tougher plant materials, highlighting its adaptation to the local flora.

Reproduction:

The reproductive habits of Diploderma drukdaypo are characterized by a breeding season that typically occurs during the monsoon months, between June and August. Mating displays may involve intricate social behaviors and color changes to attract potential partners. The female lays a clutch of 2 to 4 eggs in moist, secluded areas to ensure the safety of the young hatchlings, which are born fully formed and able to climb shortly after emerging from the eggs.

Conservation Status:

Currently, Diploderma drukdaypo is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and degradation resulting from human activities such as deforestation and agriculture. Conservation efforts are essential to protect the remaining populations and their habitats, ensuring the species’ survival in the wild.

Interesting Facts:

One fascinating aspect of Diploderma drukdaypo is its ability to change color in response to environmental stimuli, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its surroundings. This remarkable adaptation not only aids in avoiding predators but also enhances its camouflage when hunting for food.

Role in Ecosystem:

Diploderma drukdaypo plays a significant role in its ecosystem by contributing to the diversity of herbivorous species within its habitat. By feeding on a variety of plants, it helps regulate plant growth and aids in seed dispersal, which promotes the health of the forest environment. This species also serves as a prey item for larger predators, thereby contributing to the food web’s stability.