Species Description: Dasia johnsinghi

Common Name: Dasia johnsinghi
Scientific Name: Dasia johnsinghi

Habitat:
Dasia johnsinghi is primarily found in tropical and subtropical forests of Southeast Asia. This species thrives in environments characterized by dense vegetation and high humidity levels. It is commonly located in regions such as Bangladesh and India, where it frequents both lowland and hill forests, often residing near water sources like streams and rivers.

Physical Characteristics:
Dasia johnsinghi is a medium-sized lizard, typically reaching lengths of up to 30 cm. The lizard exhibits a vivid coloration, featuring a blend of green, brown, and grey hues that provide excellent camouflage within its arboreal habitat. Its elongated body and flattened shape enable it to navigate the foliage with ease. Distinctive features include a slightly pointed snout and pronounced, well-defined scales that emphasize its unique appearance.

Behavior:
This species is predominantly diurnal, engaging in most of its activities during the daylight hours. Dasia johnsinghi is known for its agile movements and is often observed basking in sunny spots or climbing among the branches. Socially, they can be territorial, especially during the breeding season, and display various vocalizations and body postures to communicate with others of their species.

Diet:
Dasia johnsinghi is an insectivore, primarily feeding on a diet of small insects, spiders, and other arthropods. Its diet is crucial for maintaining the ecological balance, as it helps control insect populations within its habitat. The lizard uses its keen eyesight to spot prey from a distance, showcasing its adaptability in foraging for food in the dense forest environment.

Reproduction:
The reproductive habits of Dasia johnsinghi involve seasonal courtship displays, which typically occur during the warmer months following the rainy season. Mating rituals include elaborate displays of color and fervent movements. After mating, the female lays eggs in hidden locations, with clutches typically containing 5 to 10 eggs. The incubation period generally ranges from 40 to 60 days, after which the young hatch, emerging fully formed and ready to fend for themselves.

Conservation Status:
Currently, Dasia johnsinghi is classified as ‘Vulnerable’ on the IUCN Red List due to habitat loss from deforestation, urbanization, and agricultural expansion. Conservation efforts are important to protect their natural habitats and ensure the persistence of this unique species in the wild.

Interesting Facts:
Dasia johnsinghi is often referred to as the ‘Jungle Lizard’ due to its remarkable adaptability to jungle environments. Unique among its relatives, this lizard has the ability to change its color slightly based on environmental conditions, making it an interesting subject for herpetologists and wildlife enthusiasts alike.

Role in Ecosystem:
As an insectivore, Dasia johnsinghi plays a vital role in its ecosystem by helping to regulate insect populations. Its interactions with various species, including predation on insects and potential interactions with larger predators, contribute to the complex food web of its forest habitat. The presence of this lizard indicates a healthy ecosystem that supports biodiversity.