Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum
Common Name: Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum
Scientific Name: Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum
Habitat
Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum is primarily found in the hilly rainforest regions of Myanmar and adjacent areas. This species thrives in humid tropical environments, often residing in leaf litter, under rocks, and within bark crevices. These geckos prefer disturbed habitats close to forest edges, which provide ample cover and optimal conditions for their survival.
Physical Characteristics
This species can reach a total length of about 10 to 15 centimeters. Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum exhibits a distinct coloration, usually ranging from light brown to vibrant green, with irregular dark blotches along its back providing effective camouflage against predators. Its body is elongated with a flattened head, and it possesses unique toe pads which assist in climbing and gripping surfaces.
Behavior
Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum is primarily nocturnal, exhibiting increased activity during the night. These geckos are known for their agility and ability to climb, often seen basking on branches or foraging for food. Their social behavior typically includes territorial displays, during which males may engage in vocalizations to attract females or deter rivals.
Diet
The diet of Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum consists mainly of insects and other small invertebrates. They are primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of arthropods such as crickets, moths, and beetles. Their hunting technique involves a sit-and-wait strategy, where they remain still and ambush prey as it approaches.
Reproduction
Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum displays oviparous reproduction, laying clutches of one to three eggs in concealed, moist areas to ensure proper development. Breeding typically occurs during the humid rainy season, which provides the necessary environmental conditions for egg incubation. Offspring are independent at birth and display miniature adult characteristics.
Conservation Status
As of the most recent assessments, Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss resulting from deforestation and agricultural expansion. Continued monitoring and conservation efforts are essential to protect their natural habitats and ensure the survival of this species.
Interesting Facts
Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum was formally described only recently, highlighting the rich biodiversity and discovery potential within Southeast Asia. Its adaptability to varying microhabitats within forests makes it a subject of interest for continued ecological research.
Role in Ecosystem
This species plays a crucial role in its ecosystem as an insectivore, helping to regulate insect populations and maintaining ecological balance. Additionally, as prey for larger predators, Cyrtodactylus shwetaungorum contributes to the food web dynamics in its habitat.