Common Name: Cyrtodactylus manipurensis

Scientific Name: Cyrtodactylus manipurensis

Habitat:

Cyrtodactylus manipurensis primarily inhabits the northeastern region of India, particularly in the state of Manipur. This species thrives in a variety of environments, including humid forests, rocky hillsides, and grasslands. The geophysical features of its habitat include limestone karsts and shrub-forest margins, providing ample cover and resources for the species.

Physical Characteristics:

Cyrtodactylus manipurensis is a medium-sized gecko, typically measuring between 10 to 15 centimeters in length. The skin exhibits a distinct combination of earthy tones, often showcasing patterns of browns, yellows, and subtle markings that help with camouflage against its natural surroundings. Noteworthy features of this species include its long, slender body and pronounced toe pads, which aid in climbing and gripping.

Behavior:

This species is primarily nocturnal, relying on its keen vision to navigate its surroundings after dark. Cyrtodactylus manipurensis is known for its arboreal habits, spending significant time climbing and exploring vegetation. Typically solitary, these geckos are territorial, displaying behaviors such as tail waving or head bobbing to assert dominance during encounters with other geckos.

Diet:

As insectivores, Cyrtodactylus manipurensis primarily feeds on a variety of arthropods, including crickets, beetles, and moths. The species employs a sit-and-wait strategy, ambushing its prey before consuming it. This opportunistic feeding behavior makes it an important predator in its ecosystem, helping to control insect populations.

Reproduction:

Cyrtodactylus manipurensis exhibits oviparous reproduction, typically laying two eggs per clutch during the breeding season, which occurs from late spring to early summer. The eggs are usually deposited in concealed locations, where they incubate for several weeks before hatching into juvenile geckos that are independent from birth.

Conservation Status:

Currently, Cyrtodactylus manipurensis is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and degradation primarily caused by deforestation and human encroachment. Conserving the natural habitats of this species is crucial to its survival, necessitating focused conservation efforts.

Interesting Facts:

Cyrtodactylus manipurensis exhibits remarkable adaptability to different environments. Despite its vulnerability, it has been observed utilizing both forest floors and higher elevations, showcasing a fascinating flexibility in habitat preference. Additionally, the coloration of individuals can vary significantly based on local climatic factors, making them a subject of interest for herpetologists.

Role in Ecosystem:

Cyrtodactylus manipurensis plays a crucial role in its ecosystem as a predator of insects, helping to maintain the balance of insect populations. Additionally, as prey for larger predators such as birds and snakes, it contributes to the food web dynamics in its habitat. The ecological interactions of this gecko highlight its importance in maintaining biodiversity within its native region.