Description of Cnemaspis lineatubercularis

Common Name: Cnemaspis lineatubercularis
Scientific Name: Cnemaspis lineatubercularis

Habitat

Cnemaspis lineatubercularis is primarily found in the tropical regions of Southeast Asia, particularly in forested areas and rocky outcrops. This species prefers humid environments, thriving in both lowland and montane forests. Its habitat spans various areas including Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia, where it is typically associated with dense shrubbery and leaf litter, which provides cover and hunting grounds.

Physical Characteristics

Cnemaspis lineatubercularis is a medium-sized lizard, averaging about 8 to 10 centimeters in length. Its distinctive characteristics include a slender body, elongated limbs, and a relatively flat head. The coloration varies from dark brown to olive green, often adorned with fine, lighter stripes running along its body. These unique patterns not only provide camouflage against predators but also make the species visually appealing for herpetology enthusiasts.

Behavior

This species is primarily diurnal, exhibiting active behavior during daylight hours. Cnemaspis lineatubercularis is known for its climbing abilities, often seen basking on rocks and low branches. Socially, it tends to be territorial, with males often engaged in visual displays to ward off rivals. The species is also known for its quick reflexes and agility, making it an adept escape artist from potential threats.

Diet

The diet of Cnemaspis lineatubercularis consists mainly of small insects, including flies, ants, and beetles. This insectivore’s feeding habits are crucial for maintaining the ecological balance within its habitat. It hunts primarily during the day, utilizing its keen eyesight to spot prey among the foliage.

Reproduction

Cnemaspis lineatubercularis exhibits oviparous reproduction, typically laying two to three eggs per clutch. Breeding often occurs in the wetter months, coinciding with the peak of humidity in Southeast Asia. The eggs are usually hidden in leaf litter or crevices, providing some protection from predators. The incubation period lasts approximately 45 to 60 days, after which the hatchlings emerge, ready to fend for themselves.

Conservation Status

As of the latest assessments, Cnemaspis lineatubercularis is classified as vulnerable due to habitat destruction and fragmentation. The species faces significant threats from deforestation and land development, which impact its natural habitat. Conservation efforts are essential to preserve the remaining populations and their environments.

Interesting Facts

One fascinating fact about Cnemaspis lineatubercularis is that it can change its color slightly when exposed to different temperatures or levels of stress. This adaptability not only helps in camouflage but also serves as a physiological response to environmental changes, showcasing the species’ resilience.

Role in Ecosystem

Cnemaspis lineatubercularis plays an integral role in its ecosystem as both a predator and prey. By controlling insect populations, it contributes to the balance of the forest’s food web. Additionally, this species serves as a food source for larger predators, including birds and mammals, establishing its importance in the ecological hierarchy.