Rafetus swinhoei

Rafetus swinhoei

The Rafetus swinhoei, or Yangtze giant softshell turtle, is a critically endangered species native to freshwater river systems in Southeast Asia, characterized by its large size, soft leathery shell, and nocturnal behavior. As an omnivore, it plays a vital role in maintaining aquatic ecosystems, but significant habitat loss and threats from pollution have dramatically reduced its population.

Rafetus euphraticus

Rafetus euphraticus

<strong>Rafetus euphraticus</strong>, commonly known as the Euphrates softshell turtle, is a critically endangered species native to the freshwater environments of the Middle East, distinguished by its large, flattened carapace and strong territorial instincts. This omnivorous turtle plays a vital role in maintaining biodiversity and water quality within its habitat while facing significant threats from habitat destruction and pollution.