Anolis altae: A Detailed Species Description

Common Name: Anolis altae
Scientific Name: Anolis altae

Habitat

Anolis altae is primarily found in the moist, tropical forests of Central America, particularly in regions of Honduras and Nicaragua. This species thrives in elevations ranging from 600 to 1,200 meters and favors environments with dense vegetation where it can easily maneuver among trees and shrubs.

Physical Characteristics

Anolis altae is a small to medium-sized lizard, typically measuring around 8 to 11 cm in total length. Its body is slender and elongated, featuring a distinctive bright green coloration with possible variations including brown or gray shades depending on environmental factors. One of its most notable features is the presence of a dewlap, which is utilized during mating displays and territorial displays.

Behavior

This species is predominantly diurnal, meaning it is active during the day. Anolis altae exhibits territorial behavior, with males frequently seen performing push-up displays and extending their dewlaps to attract females or deter rivals. They are also known for their adept climbing skills, enabling them to navigate complex arboreal environments.

Diet

The diet of Anolis altae consists mainly of small insects and other invertebrates, making it an important insectivore in its habitat. Common food sources include ants, beetles, and spiders. Their foraging behavior involves active hunting and ambush tactics on branches or leaves, utilizing their swift movements to catch prey.

Reproduction

Anolis altae typically engages in mating during the rainy season, which peaks in the summer months. Females will lay 1 to 2 eggs per clutch in hidden locations, ensuring safety from predators. The hatchlings emerge after approximately 6 to 8 weeks, showcasing similar coloration and patterns as adults from an early age.

Conservation Status

Currently, Anolis altae is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and deforestation impacting its natural environment. Conservation efforts are essential to ensure the survival of this species and its ecosystems.

Interesting Facts

Did you know that Anolis altae is known for its remarkable ability to change color in response to environmental stimuli? This adaptation not only provides camouflage from predators but also plays a crucial role in communication.

Role in Ecosystem

Anolis altae plays a vital role in its ecosystem as both a predator of insects and a prey species for larger animals. Its presence helps maintain the ecological balance by controlling insect populations, and its interactions with other species contribute to the biodiversity of its forest habitat.