Cyrtodactylus kulenensis – Species Description

Common Name: Cyrtodactylus kulenensis
Scientific Name: Cyrtodactylus kulenensis

Habitat

Cyrtodactylus kulenensis is primarily found in the dense forests of the Kulen Mountain Range in Cambodia. This species thrives within humid tropical environments and is often located in rocky outcrops and areas with abundant leaf litter. The habitat provides essential cover and foraging opportunities, making it a significant region for their survival.

Physical Characteristics

This gecko species typically measures between 10 to 15 centimeters in length. The Cyrtodactylus kulenensis has a distinctive slender body that is predominantly light brown to yellowish in color, adorned with dark brown spots which provide effective camouflage against its forest surroundings. Its elongated limbs and large eyes are notable features that enhance its arboreal lifestyle.

Behavior

Cyrtodactylus kulenensis is primarily nocturnal, emerging at night to forage and bask in the humid air. This species demonstrates unique climbing abilities, often found on trees and rock surfaces. Their behavior includes territorial displays, where males exhibit head bobbing to establish dominance. They are also known for their agile movements, allowing them to evade predators effectively.

Diet

This species is insectivorous, primarily feeding on a variety of insects such as crickets, moths, and beetles. Cyrtodactylus kulenensis employs a sit-and-wait strategy, using its excellent camouflage to ambush prey. Their diet is crucial for the ecosystem, as they help control insect populations in their habitat.

Reproduction

The breeding season for Cyrtodactylus kulenensis typically occurs during the warm months of the year. Females lay between 2 to 4 eggs per clutch, which they often bury in soft soil or under leaf litter. The incubation period lasts approximately 60 days, after which hatchlings emerge fully formed. Parental care is minimal, and young geckos are independent from birth.

Conservation Status

As of now, Cyrtodactylus kulenensis is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Habitat destruction due to deforestation and human encroachment poses significant threats to their population. Active conservation efforts are necessary to protect this species and its natural habitat.

Interesting Facts

Cyrtodactylus kulenensis is relatively understudied, making it a fascinating species for herpetologists and wildlife enthusiasts. Their ability to adapt to forest environments showcases the resilience of amphibian life, and they serve as important indicators of ecosystem health.

Role in Ecosystem

Cyrtodactylus kulenensis plays a vital role in its ecosystem, acting as both predator and prey. By feeding on insects, these geckos help maintain the balance within their habitat. Conversely, they serve as a food source for larger predators, thus contributing to the intricate food web of the forest ecosystem.