Cnemaspis gunasekarai

Common Name: Cnemaspis gunasekarai
Scientific Name: Cnemaspis gunasekarai

Habitat

Cnemaspis gunasekarai is primarily found in the biodiverse regions of southern India, particularly in the Western Ghats. This species thrives in rocky outcrops, moist forests, and scrublands, where it can utilize crevices and vegetation for shelter and hunting.

Physical Characteristics

This species typically measures about 15-20 centimeters in length, featuring a distinctive slender body and elongated limbs. The coloration is generally a mix of earthy tones such as brown or gray, often with lighter spots or stripes that aid in camouflage. Notable features include large, expressive eyes, which help it adapt to its habitat.

Behavior

Cnemaspis gunasekarai is primarily a diurnal lizard, known for its agile movements and penchant for basking on warm rocks. These lizards exhibit a territorial nature, often engaging in displays of dominance through posturing. They are also skilled climbers, utilizing their dexterous limbs to navigate vertical surfaces, which makes them an intriguing subject for reptile enthusiasts.

Diet

The diet of Cnemaspis gunasekarai consists mainly of small insects, arachnids, and other invertebrates. This species employs an active hunting strategy, often foraging among leaf litter and rocks to locate its prey. Its feeding habits are essential for controlling insect populations within its ecosystem.

Reproduction

Cnemaspis gunasekarai breeds during the monsoon season, which is typically from June to September. Females lay clutches of 2-4 eggs in hidden, moist locations. The offspring emerge after an incubation period of approximately 30 days, and they display rapid growth during their early months, adapting quickly to their environment.

Conservation Status

Currently, Cnemaspis gunasekarai is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss from urbanization and agricultural expansion. Conservation efforts are crucial to maintaining its populations and the biodiversity of its natural habitat.

Interesting Facts

One fascinating fact about Cnemaspis gunasekarai is its ability to change skin color slightly, a trait that helps it regulate temperature and enhance camouflage. Additionally, it is believed that this species can survive in a wider range of environmental conditions compared to other lizards in the region.

Role in Ecosystem

Cnemaspis gunasekarai plays a vital role in its ecosystem as both a predator and prey species. By regulating insect populations, it contributes to maintaining ecological balance. Moreover, it serves as a food source for larger predators, thus integrating itself into the food web.