Cercosaura parkeri

Common Name: Cercosaura parkeri
Scientific Name: Cercosaura parkeri

Habitat

Cercosaura parkeri is primarily found in the humid tropical forests of Central America, specifically in regions of Costa Rica and Panama. This species thrives in lowland forests and is typically located near streams and riverbanks, where the humidity levels are higher, creating an ideal environment for its survival.

Physical Characteristics

This species generally reaches a size of approximately 12 to 15 centimeters in length. It exhibits a vibrant coloration, often featuring a striking blend of green and brown hues that allow it to blend seamlessly into its natural habitat. Notable distinctive features include a streamlined body shape and a unique pattern of dark stripes along its back, enhancing its camouflage against predators.

Behavior

Cercosaura parkeri is primarily nocturnal, showing increased activity during the night. This species is known for its agile movements, often observed darting quickly through the underbrush. Its behavior includes basking on sunlit leaves during the day and employing rapid evasion techniques when threatened, making it a fascinating subject for herpetology enthusiasts.

Diet

The diet of Cercosaura parkeri consists mainly of insects, such as crickets, beetles, and various arthropods. This lizard is an active forager, often hunting on the forest floor where it can easily spot its prey. Its feeding habits contribute to its role as a pest controller in its ecosystem.

Reproduction

Cercosaura parkeri typically breeds during the rainy season, which occurs from May to September. Females lay a small clutch of eggs, usually ranging from 2 to 6 eggs, in damp soil or leaf litter. After a period of incubation, hatchlings emerge, showcasing the same vibrant coloration as adults.

Conservation Status

Currently, Cercosaura parkeri is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and degradation resulting from deforestation and agricultural expansion. Conservation efforts are essential to ensure the survival of this species in its native environment.

Interesting Facts

One intriguing aspect of Cercosaura parkeri is its ability to regenerate its tail if lost, a common trait among lizards, which provides a survival advantage against predators. Furthermore, its vibrant coloration is not only for blending in; it also plays a role in communication during mating rituals.

Role in Ecosystem

Cercosaura parkeri plays a critical role in the ecosystem as both a predator and prey. By consuming a range of insects, it helps maintain the balance of insect populations, contributing to the overall health of its habitat. Additionally, as a prey species for birds and larger reptiles, it supports the food web in its forest ecosystem.