Species Description of Aristelliger reyesi

Common Name: Aristelliger reyesi
Scientific Name: Aristelliger reyesi

Habitat

Aristelliger reyesi is primarily found in the Caribbean region, specifically along the coasts of Cuba and surrounding islands. This species typically inhabits shallow coastal waters, including coral reefs and seagrass beds, where it can thrive in warm, tropical environments. The availability of rock formations and sheltered areas contributes to their presence in these particular locales.

Physical Characteristics

Aristelliger reyesi can grow to a size of approximately 20 cm (8 inches) in length. It is characterized by its elongated body, which is typically a vibrant blue or green, offering excellent camouflage against the marine environment. Distinctive features include a flattened head and large, expressive eyes adapted for its twilight habitat. The presence of dark spots along its sides is a notable characteristic that aids in identification.

Behavior

The behavior of Aristelliger reyesi is largely nocturnal; it is most active during the evening and night when it forages for food. These lizards exhibit a unique form of locomotion, often using a combination of climbing and swimming. They are known for their territorial displays and may engage in social behaviors, including elaborate courtship rituals during mating seasons.

Diet

Aristelliger reyesi is primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of insects and small invertebrates found in its coastal habitat. This species has also been observed consuming crustaceans and other marine organisms, making it an opportunistic feeder. The lizard’s diet plays an essential role in controlling insect populations, contributing to the ecological balance within its habitat.

Reproduction

Reproductive habits of Aristelliger reyesi are seasonal, with a peak breeding period occurring during the warmer months. Females typically lay a clutch of 4-6 eggs in sandy substrate or among rocks. The incubation period lasts approximately 60 days before the hatchlings emerge. Notably, the young exhibit independent behavior shortly after hatching, quickly dispersing into their surroundings.

Conservation Status

The current conservation status of Aristelliger reyesi is classified as vulnerable. Threats to its population include habitat loss due to coastal development, pollution, and climate change. Conservation efforts are underway to ensure the survival of this species in its natural habitat and mitigate the risks posed by human activity.

Interesting Facts

One fascinating aspect of Aristelliger reyesi is its ability to swim efficiently despite being primarily a terrestrial lizard. This adaptation allows it to escape predators and explore aquatic environments. Additionally, the lizard exhibits remarkable color changes in response to environmental stimuli, which serves both as camouflage and communication among individuals.

Role in Ecosystem

Aristelliger reyesi plays a significant role in the coastal ecosystem, acting as both a predator and prey within its habitat. By feeding on insects, it helps maintain ecological balance, while its presence in the food chain supports larger predators. The species also contributes to the health of coral and seagrass habitats through its foraging behaviors, facilitating nutrient cycling in these critical environments.