Little Burmese Field Mouse ()

Common Name: Little Burmese Field Mouse
Scientific Name:

Habitat

The Little Burmese Field Mouse is primarily found in the lush, verdant regions of Southeast Asia, particularly in Burma (Myanmar). This species typically inhabits grasslands, agricultural fields, and forest edges where it can find abundant cover and food sources. The warm, humid climate of this geographic area provides an ideal environment for the Little Burmese Field Mouse to thrive.

Physical Characteristics

The Little Burmese Field Mouse is a small rodent, measuring approximately 7 to 10 centimeters in body length, with a tail that can extend its length by an additional 7 to 12 centimeters. It is characterized by its soft, brown fur, which blends well with its grassy habitats. This mouse features a distinct, elongated snout and large, rounded ears that enhance its hearing abilities. Its small size and agility allow it to navigate through dense vegetation effortlessly.

Behavior

This species is primarily nocturnal, becoming active during the night to forage for food while avoiding predators. Little Burmese Field Mice are known for their social behavior, often seen in small groups. They exhibit territorial traits, with a clear hierarchy among members. Their ability to build intricate nests using grass and leaves reflects their adaptability to various environmental conditions, making them a subject of interest in studies related to rodent behavior.

Diet

The Little Burmese Field Mouse primarily feeds on seeds, grains, and various plant materials, reflecting its herbivorous diet. It has been observed consuming fruits and insects, showcasing its opportunistic feeding habits. As a pest in agricultural fields, this mouse plays a significant role in seed dispersal, impacting local biodiversity and crop cycles.

Reproduction

Breeding typically occurs during the wet season, when the availability of food is high. The female Little Burmese Field Mouse can give birth to litters of 3 to 6 offspring after a gestation period of about 20 to 25 days. The young are altricial, initially dependent on their mother for nourishment and protection. They mature quickly, allowing for multiple generations to coexist within a habitat in a single season.

Conservation Status

The current conservation status of the Little Burmese Field Mouse is classified as “Least Concern” according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, habitat loss and agricultural expansion pose potential threats, leading to increased awareness about its vulnerability in certain localities.

Interesting Facts

– The Little Burmese Field Mouse is known for its remarkable agility and speed, often escaping predators by darting into burrows or dense vegetation.
– It plays a critical role in the ecosystem as both prey and seed disperser, contributing to the balance of its habitat.

Role in Ecosystem

As a small herbivore, the Little Burmese Field Mouse plays an essential role in its ecosystem. By feeding on various plants and seeds, it aids in nutrient cycling and plant regeneration. Additionally, it serves as a food source for larger predators, including birds of prey and small mammals. Its presence helps maintain the ecological balance, making it a vital species within its habitat.