Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse

Common Name: Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse
Scientific Name:

Habitat

The Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse is primarily found in the humid, tropical forests of the Amazon basin, particularly in regions of Peru and Brazil. This mouse thrives in open fields and along the edges of forests, often inhabiting areas that have experienced disturbance such as agricultural land or secondary forests, showcasing its adaptability to changing environments.

Physical Characteristics

This small rodent typically measures between 8 to 12 cm in body length, excluding its tail, which can add another 10 to 15 cm. The Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse is characterized by its soft, reddish-brown fur, with a lighter underbelly. Its elongated snout and large, round eyes give it a distinctive appearance. Adaptations such as sharp claws and a long tail help it navigate through its grassy habitat.

Behavior

The Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse exhibits nocturnal behavior, emerging at night to forage for food. It is known for its agile movements and ability to escape predators quickly. Often seen in small groups, these mice communicate through a series of squeaks and chattering sounds. They are also adept at burrowing, creating complex tunnel systems for shelter.

Diet

The diet of the Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse primarily consists of seeds, fruits, and insects. Known as granivores, these mice play a crucial role in seed dispersal within their habitat, contributing to the growth of various plant species. Their foraging habits often lead them to areas rich in vegetation, enhancing their dietary intake.

Reproduction

The reproduction of the Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse occurs throughout the year, with a peak during the rainy season when food is abundant. Female mice typically give birth to litters of 2 to 5 offspring after a gestation period of approximately 30 days. The young mice are born hairless and blind, but they develop quickly, becoming independent in just a few weeks.

Conservation Status

Currently, the Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse is listed as ‘Vulnerable’ by the IUCN due to habitat destruction and fragmentation. Efforts to conserve their natural habitats in the Amazon are crucial for ensuring their survival and maintaining biodiversity in the region.

Interesting Facts

The Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse is named after the Ashaninka people, indigenous to the Amazon region. They are fascinating creatures known for their incredible adaptability, allowing them to thrive in disturbed environments. Additionally, their rapid reproduction rates help maintain their populations despite threats.

Role in Ecosystem

As a seed disperser, the Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse plays a vital role in its ecosystem. By consuming fruits and seeds, they help propagate many plant species, which is essential for maintaining the health and diversity of their habitat. Their presence supports a variety of other wildlife that depend on similar food sources, making them a key player in the ecological balance of the Amazon basin.